Pre-Romanticism

The Romantic penned (1785-1830) Contrast with Neoclassicism The replacement of reason by the belief The shift from a mimetic to an expressive orientation for poetry, and indeed either literature. Pre-romanticism & Romanticism This diaphragm marks the end of Augustan Age.The main themes of Augustan Age were reason rationality no feelings typical conception of the spunky social class The American Revolution (1775-1783) where the declaration of independence utter that America was an independent nation. The Industrial Revolution (1750-1850)transformed Britain from agricultural to industrial dry land In rural communities the destruction of omen industry was accompanied by a rapid growth of the process of enclosing the old open-field and communally cooked farms into privately owned agricultural holdings. The peasants deprived of their lands, were forced to go to work in factories Mechanization meant a new form of slavery The stinting and social ills were clearly seen by the people, suffering was largely confined to the low-down the diseases of industrial towns, the misery of child labor, and the crowds of underpaid workers.The suffering of the new class, the proletariat, led o the first strikes The Great French Revolution (1789) which introduced the democratic ideals Liberty, Equality and frat for everybody Revolution in France took a violent course the accession to force by Jacobin extremists the September Massacres of the nobility in 1792 followed by execution of the kinglike family brought England into a war against France(1793) Revolutionary and Napoleonic period in France (1789-1815) infra the influence of the Revolution the Irish peasants plotted a rebellion against side of meat landlords. It broke out in 1798 but was cruelly drowned in wrinkle Ideals of the Romanticism As a consequence to the chaotic lifestyle they essay to find a shelter in nature The feelings are sadness, black bile and meditation Romanticism was a movement against the progres s of bourgeois shade It was an effort to do away with the injustice, the exploitation of man by man. The poets of this period are called graveyard poets because the countryside became place of death and contemplation The romanticists made emotion, and non reason, the chief force of their works. This emotion found its expression chiefly in poetry